Courts of Appeal
Litigation: Personal Injury; Employment
Gulf Insurance Co. v.
Hennings
Waco- 7/11/07 - 10-06-00192-CV
Justice Vance
Workers' compensation. Athlete was not entitled to workers' compensation benefits.
This is a case of 1st
impressions. D was a defensive lineman for the Dallas Cowboys Football Club,
Ltd., from 1992 though March of 2001. In October 2000, he suffered a neck injury
during a game, sustaining an injury to his spinal cord at the C3-4 level. In
November 2000, he underwent surgery for cervical fusion. Upon release from the
hospital, D was required to wear a neck brace for 6 weeks and was unable to play
for the remainder of the season. He decided to retire in June 2001. He continued
working with a physical therapist 8 weeks after he was released from Dr.
Dossett's care upon his retirement. The team paid his medical expenses of
$38,921 and, at the time of trial, D had not seen a doctor in two years. On
March 7, 2001, the Cowboys terminated D's contract and D received two payments
afterwards: $87,500 as severance pay and $225,000 as provided by the
"injury-protection clause" of the NFL Collective Bargaining Agreement. Because D
believed that he is entitled to lifetime medical benefits under the Workers'
Compensation Act, medical benefits having expired when his employment contract
with the Dallas Cowboys was terminated, D filed an application for compensation
benefits, which P-workers' compensation carrier appealed all the way to district
court. A jury found that D was disabled as a result of a compensable injury and
that the benefits available under his contract and collective bargaining
agreement were not equal to or greater than the benefits available under the
Act. P appealed the award. Held: Reversed and rendered that D take nothing from
P-carrier. A professional athlete who accepts the benefits available under his
contract or collective bargaining agreement cannot recover under our
compensation law.
State Bar of Texas Civil
Digest
August 1, 2007